What is Backend Testing?

Backend Testing is a type of testing that focuses on the server-side or database components of web applications. Unlike front-end testing, which validates the user interface and user interactions, backend testing ensures that the core functionality, business logic, database interactions, and server performance are working correctly. This type of testing is crucial for verifying the integrity and reliability of data, ensuring that the application processes and stores data accurately and efficiently.

Backend Testing involves various activities such as database testing, API testing, and server-side validation. Testers validate data consistency, data integrity, and the execution of stored procedures, triggers, and functions within the database. They also check the performance of server-side processes, ensuring that they handle requests and process data within acceptable time frames. By thoroughly testing the backend, teams can identify and resolve issues that could impact the overall functionality and performance of the application, leading to a more robust and reliable system.