Alpha Testing is a type of acceptance testing conducted to identify all possible issues or bugs before releasing the product to everyday users or the public. This testing phase is typically carried out by internal teams, including developers and quality assurance (QA) personnel, within the organization. The primary objective of Alpha Testing is to simulate real user environments and usage conditions to uncover any defects that may have been missed during earlier testing phases.
Alpha Testing usually involves two stages. The first stage focuses on ensuring that the product meets the basic requirements and functions correctly, often through white-box testing methods. The second stage involves more rigorous testing in a controlled environment, mimicking actual user scenarios to validate the product's performance, usability, and reliability. By thoroughly testing the product during the Alpha phase, organizations can address critical issues and make necessary improvements before proceeding to Beta Testing or public release, thereby enhancing the overall quality and user experience of the final product.